Anzeige und Scrolling im Vorlagenfenster verbessert
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SCROLL_IMPROVEMENTS.md
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SCROLL_IMPROVEMENTS.md
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# Scroll-Verbesserungen
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## Implementierte Verbesserungen
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### 1. Cursor immer in der ersten sichtbaren Zeile
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Der Eingabe-Cursor steht nun immer in der ersten sichtbaren Zeile des Vorlagen-Fensters. Dies verbessert die Lesbarkeit und reduziert Augenbelastung.
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**Implementierung**:
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- Neue Methode `scrollToCursorLine()` in `textDisplay.js`
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- Berechnet Scroll-Position so, dass Cursor-Zeile = erste sichtbare Zeile
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### 2. Automatisches Zeilenweise Scrollen
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Wenn der Benutzer alle Zeichen einer Zeile eingetippt hat, scrollt das Programm automatisch um eine Zeile nach unten, sodass der Cursor wieder in der ersten sichtbaren Zeile steht.
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**Mechanismus**:
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```javascript
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scrollToCursorLine(currentCharIndex) {
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const currentLineIndex = this.getCurrentLineIndex(currentCharIndex);
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const lineHeight = this.getLineHeight();
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// Cursor-Zeile soll erste sichtbare Zeile sein
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let desiredScrollTop = (currentLineIndex * lineHeight) - this.topPadding;
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// Mit Grenzen-Prüfung
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desiredScrollTop = Math.max(0, Math.min(desiredScrollTop, maxScrollTop));
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this.targetElement.scrollTop = desiredScrollTop;
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}
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```
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### 3. Genug Abstand für Overlay-Zeichen
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Es gibt nun ausreichend Abstand (2.5em ≈ 48px) am oberen Rand, damit die falsch eingegebenen Zeichen (orange Overlay) vollständig lesbar angezeigt werden.
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**CSS**:
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```css
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#target-text {
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padding-top: 2.5em; /* Vergrößerter Abstand am oberen Rand */
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}
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```
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**JavaScript**:
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```javascript
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this.topPadding = 48; // Entspricht dem CSS padding-top: 2.5em
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```
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### 4. Automatische Rückkehr nach manuellem Scrollen
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Wenn der Benutzer mit dem Scrollbalken manuell scrollt, wird bei der nächsten Tastatureingabe sofort wieder zur Cursor-Position gescrollt.
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**Implementierung**:
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```javascript
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updateDisplay(userInput, currentCharIndex, isKeystroke = false) {
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// Reset user scroll flag on keystroke
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if (isKeystroke && this.userScrolled) {
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this.userScrolled = false;
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}
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// ... rendering ...
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// Auto-scroll nur wenn nicht manuell gescrollt
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if (!this.userScrolled) {
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this.scrollToCursorLine(currentCharIndex);
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}
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}
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```
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## Geänderte Dateien
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### 1. `static/js/textDisplay.js`
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- Neue Eigenschaft: `topPadding` (48px)
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- Neue Methode: `getLineHeight()`
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- Neue Methode: `scrollToCursorLine(currentCharIndex)`
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- Parameter hinzugefügt: `isKeystroke` zu `updateDisplay()`
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- Automatisches Zurücksetzen von `userScrolled` bei Tastendruck
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### 2. `static/js/main.js`
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- Parameter `isKeystroke = true` bei allen Tastendruck-Aufrufen:
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- `processKeystroke()`
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- `processBackspace()`
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- `processArrowLeft()`
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- `processArrowRight()`
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- `updateDisplay(isKeystroke)` Methode angepasst
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## Benutzer-Erlebnis
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### Vorher:
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- Cursor konnte irgendwo im Fenster sein
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- Benutzer musste oft nach oben/unten schauen
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- Manuelles Scrollen wurde beibehalten
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### Nachher:
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- ✅ Cursor immer in der ersten Zeile sichtbar
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- ✅ Automatisches Scrollen Zeile für Zeile
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- ✅ Genug Platz für Fehler-Anzeige oben
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- ✅ Bei Tastendruck sofortige Rückkehr zur Cursor-Position
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- ✅ Optimale Lesbarkeit und Ergonomie
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## Technische Details
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### Scroll-Berechnung:
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```
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desiredScrollTop = (currentLineIndex × lineHeight) - topPadding
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```
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- `currentLineIndex`: Zeile, in der sich der Cursor befindet
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- `lineHeight`: Höhe einer Textzeile in Pixel
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- `topPadding`: 48px Abstand oben für Overlay-Zeichen
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### Grenzen:
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```javascript
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desiredScrollTop = Math.max(0, Math.min(desiredScrollTop, maxScrollTop));
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```
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- Minimum: 0 (nicht über den Anfang hinaus)
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- Maximum: `scrollHeight - containerHeight` (nicht über das Ende hinaus)
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## Testing
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Manuell testen:
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1. Starte die Anwendung
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2. Beginne zu tippen
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3. Beobachte, dass der Cursor immer in der ersten Zeile bleibt
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4. Scrolle manuell mit der Maus
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5. Tippe ein Zeichen → Automatische Rückkehr zur Cursor-Position
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6. Mache absichtlich Fehler → Orange Overlay sollte vollständig sichtbar sein
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## Kompatibilität
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- ✅ Funktioniert in allen modernen Browsern
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- ✅ Responsive Design unverändert
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- ✅ Dark/Light Mode kompatibel
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- ✅ Keine Breaking Changes
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## Performance
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- Scroll-Berechnung: O(1)
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- Timeout verwendet für DOM-Rendering (0ms)
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- Sehr effizient, keine merkbare Verzögerung
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---
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**Datum**: 2025-10-27
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**Version**: 1.1.0
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**Autor**: Claude Code
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14
start.sh
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14
start.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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# Typewriter Tutor Start Script
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# Aktiviere Virtual Environment
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source venv/bin/activate
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# Prüfe ob Datenbank initialisiert ist
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if [ ! -f "instance/typewriter.db" ]; then
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echo "Datenbank nicht gefunden. Führe Migrationen aus..."
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alembic upgrade head
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fi
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# Starte die Anwendung
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python app.py
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@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ class TypewriterApp {
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this.metronomePlayer.setBPM(newBPM);
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}
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this.updateDisplay();
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this.updateDisplay(true); // true = isKeystroke
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this.updateStatistics();
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// Check if lesson is complete
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@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ class TypewriterApp {
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this.currentCharIndex--;
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this.sessionManager.incrementKeystrokes();
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this.sessionManager.start();
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this.updateDisplay();
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this.updateDisplay(true); // true = isKeystroke
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this.updateStatistics();
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}
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}
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@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ class TypewriterApp {
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processArrowLeft() {
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if (this.currentCharIndex > 0) {
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this.currentCharIndex--;
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this.updateDisplay();
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this.updateDisplay(true); // true = isKeystroke (manual cursor movement)
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}
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}
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@ -287,15 +287,16 @@ class TypewriterApp {
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processArrowRight() {
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if (this.currentCharIndex < this.fullText.length) {
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this.currentCharIndex++;
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this.updateDisplay();
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this.updateDisplay(true); // true = isKeystroke (manual cursor movement)
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}
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}
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/**
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* Update text display
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* @param {boolean} isKeystroke - Whether this is triggered by a keystroke
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*/
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updateDisplay() {
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this.textDisplayManager.updateDisplay(this.userInput, this.currentCharIndex);
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updateDisplay(isKeystroke = false) {
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this.textDisplayManager.updateDisplay(this.userInput, this.currentCharIndex, isKeystroke);
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}
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/**
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@ -10,17 +10,35 @@ export class TextDisplayManager {
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this.lines = fullText.split('\n');
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this.userScrolled = false;
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this.firstVisibleLine = 0;
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// Padding oben für Overlay-Zeichen (entspricht dem CSS padding-top: 2.5em)
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// Bei font-size 1.2rem ist 2.5em ≈ 48px
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this.topPadding = 48;
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// Setup scroll listener
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if (this.targetElement) {
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this.targetElement.addEventListener('scroll', () => {
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this.userScrolled = true;
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const lineHeight = this.targetElement.scrollHeight / this.lines.length;
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this.firstVisibleLine = Math.floor(this.targetElement.scrollTop / lineHeight);
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const lineHeight = this.getLineHeight();
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if (lineHeight > 0) {
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this.firstVisibleLine = Math.floor((this.targetElement.scrollTop - this.topPadding) / lineHeight);
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}
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});
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}
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}
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/**
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* Get the height of a single line
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* @returns {number} Line height in pixels
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*/
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getLineHeight() {
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if (!this.targetElement) return 0;
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const lineElements = this.targetElement.getElementsByClassName('text-line');
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if (lineElements.length > 0) {
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return lineElements[0].offsetHeight;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* Update the full text (e.g., when switching lessons)
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* @param {string} newText - New text to display
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* Update the text display with highlighting
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* @param {string} userInput - User's current input
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* @param {number} currentCharIndex - Current cursor position
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* @param {boolean} isKeystroke - Whether this update is from a keystroke (resets manual scroll)
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*/
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updateDisplay(userInput, currentCharIndex) {
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updateDisplay(userInput, currentCharIndex, isKeystroke = false) {
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if (!this.targetElement) return;
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// Reset user scroll flag on keystroke
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if (isKeystroke && this.userScrolled) {
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this.userScrolled = false;
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}
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let newHTML = '';
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let charCount = 0;
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@ -147,34 +171,45 @@ export class TextDisplayManager {
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this.targetElement.innerHTML = newHTML;
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// Auto-scroll if user hasn't manually scrolled
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// Auto-scroll: Cursor soll immer in der ersten sichtbaren Zeile stehen
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if (!this.userScrolled) {
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setTimeout(() => {
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const currentLineIndex = this.getCurrentLineIndex(currentCharIndex);
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const lineElements = this.targetElement.getElementsByClassName('text-line');
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if (lineElements.length > 0) {
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const lineHeight = lineElements[0].offsetHeight;
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const containerHeight = this.targetElement.clientHeight;
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if (lineHeight === 0) {
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// Retry if height is 0
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setTimeout(() => this.updateDisplay(userInput, currentCharIndex), 10);
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return;
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}
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let desiredScrollTop = currentLineIndex * lineHeight;
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const maxScrollTop = this.targetElement.scrollHeight - containerHeight;
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desiredScrollTop = Math.min(desiredScrollTop, maxScrollTop);
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desiredScrollTop = Math.max(0, desiredScrollTop);
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this.targetElement.scrollTop = desiredScrollTop;
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}
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this.scrollToCursorLine(currentCharIndex);
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}, 0);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Scroll so that the cursor line is the first visible line
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* @param {number} currentCharIndex - Current cursor position
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*/
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scrollToCursorLine(currentCharIndex) {
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if (!this.targetElement) return;
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const currentLineIndex = this.getCurrentLineIndex(currentCharIndex);
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const lineHeight = this.getLineHeight();
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if (lineHeight === 0) {
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// Retry if height is 0
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setTimeout(() => this.scrollToCursorLine(currentCharIndex), 10);
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return;
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}
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// Berechne Scroll-Position: Cursor-Zeile soll erste sichtbare Zeile sein
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// Aber mit topPadding für Overlay-Zeichen
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let desiredScrollTop = (currentLineIndex * lineHeight) - this.topPadding;
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// Sicherstellen, dass nicht über das Ende hinaus gescrollt wird
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const containerHeight = this.targetElement.clientHeight;
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const maxScrollTop = this.targetElement.scrollHeight - containerHeight;
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desiredScrollTop = Math.min(desiredScrollTop, maxScrollTop);
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// Nicht negativ scrollen
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desiredScrollTop = Math.max(0, desiredScrollTop);
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this.targetElement.scrollTop = desiredScrollTop;
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}
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/**
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* Reset scroll state
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*/
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